Medical Eye

Plastic in plastic surgery is not connected with synthetic polymer material but it's meaning is to mould or to shape. The word plastic is derived from Greek word plastikos which means to mould or to shape. Cosmetic plastic surgery is a science to improve the physical appearance of the human body. It is a medical speciality which includes techniques to enhance the appearance. Cosmetic plastic surgery is concerned with maintaining normal appearance, or enhancing the appearance beyond the average level.

Cosmetic plastic surgery helps to mould any blemish part of the body. In modern days, people become more concious about their looks. Gone are days when aged look is considered as a sign of wisdom. Few most common or can say accepted plastic surgery procedures include.

Abdominoplasty: Procedure for reshaping or firming the abdomen.
Blepharoplasty: Reshape the eyelids.
Breast implant: Improve breasts by means of silicone gel prosthetics.
Breast Reduction: Removal of skin to reduce back and shoulder pain in women.

Weight loss is the medical term is the reduction of body mass due to loss of body fat, lean mass like muscle, tendon. It may be due to an underlying disease or can arise from a conscious effort to improve an actual or perceived overweight or obese state. Intentional weight loss refers to the loss of body mass to improve fitness and health, and to change appearance. Therapeutic weight loss can decrease the likelihood of developing diseases such as heart disease, high blood pressure, stroke, and diabities.

Weight Loss tips:

   - To reduce weight, select a balancing diet which help to lose some of your weight.
   - Eat fruits and vegetables every day.
   - Never skip meals.
   - Do regular exercise and keep fit.
   - Drink plenty of water.
   - Eat when you feel hungry only.
   - Don't be too strict to your weight loss treatment.

Hair loss is the state of lacking of hair on the head. It ranges from male and female pattern alopecia which involves the loss of some of the hair from the head. It is assumed that the normal cycle of hair growth is 2 to 3 years. Each hair has grown approx. 1 centimeter per month and shedding of hair each day is normal process of this cycle. Hair loss can affect men, women and children.

Why hair loss?
There are number of things that can cause excessive hair fall like after major surgery or seriou illness. Another reason may be harmones problem, if thyroid gland is overactive, then there may be chance of hair fall out. If androgens and estrogens of a person either maleor female are out of balance, hair loss may occur. Many women notice hair loss after they've have a baby. 

This is due to problem of hormones. Sometimes, a medicine can cause hair loss in the form of side effect. But it can be stopped when you stop taking the medicine. Few medicines that can cause hair loss include medicines used for gout, high blood pressure or heart problems etc. Few infections can also cause hair fall. In children, fungal infections of the scalp can cause hair loss. By taking antifungal medicine, it is easy to stop this type of hair fall.

In short, we san say that hair loss occur as part of an underlying disease. So it is important to know the cause so that it can be treated at its earlier stage.

Snoring is the vibrational condition in the respiratory structure and produce the sound results, it is because of blocking in the path of breathing while sleeping situation. In general cases the snores having soft sound but there are some other cases where the sound can be very disturbing and more unpleasant. The irregular airflow is due to a blockage and usually caused by one of the following:

    -Throat weakness, produce the causes for throat to close during sleeping
    -Mispositioned jaw, often due to by deep tension in the muscles
    -Fat gathering in and around the throat
    -Obstruction in the nasal passageway

Statistics on snoring are often contradictory, but minimum 30% of adults and perhaps 50% of people in some demographics snore. In case of 5713 Italian residents identified habitual snoring in 24% of men and 13.8% of women, scoring to 60% of men and 40% of women having age of 60 to 65 years; it suggests an increased susceptibility to snoring as age increases.

Kidney failure is the situation in which the kidney fails to work properly. kidney failure has a large number of causes which may be serious as well as non serious.

There are two kidneys in the human body and both have the same function. Even when one kidney becomes dead caused by something then the routine functions of the body are not much disturbed. The problem arises when there are some irregularities in the only left kidney.

When the other kidney also fails, the person usually dies or gets treated on a dialysis machine where his blood and water in the body gets purified. Kidney transplant is not that difficult operation but finding a correct donor is.

It is also illegal to buy someones kidney. Diabetes is also a kidney related disease. It also cannot be cured but it can be controlled by the regular use of insulin. Kidney can also be very easily damaged by some physical injury to the body as it is not protected by any bone. To keep the kidney healthy the person should drink lots of water so there is no concentrated toxic waste and go for regular medical check ups.

HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) cannot decided to be a disease but it is rather a situation in which all the white blood cells of the body are destroyed. White blood cells are the immune system of the body which protects it from the outside diseases. Once when the white blood cells are no more in the body then the body becomes open to all the diseases. A person suffering from HIV will get seriously ill even if he gets cold as his body will not fight against the virus of the cold. This disease has no cure till date.

HIV spreads through one infected person to another by the means of unprotected sexual intercourse, by a mother to its child, by HIV infected blood needles. This deadly virus after sometime transforms into AIDS after, in which the person dies eventually. This deadly disease cannot be cured but it can be prevented by taking some preventive measures so one has to be careful. In the present times this virus has spread like fire and has started to cause the maximum number of deaths in underdeveloped countries.

Heart diseases consists of many diseases that damage the heart and all of them are very deadly. The heart diseases consists of coronary heart disease, cardiovascular problems, hypertensive heart disease, heart failure etc.

Heart is the most important part for the proper working of our body as it pumps blood which carries oxygen to all other parts, so if any problem arises then it can prove to be deadly. The heart should always be taken care of and all the ill habits of the humans should be controlled. Man should limit the intake of fried food, he should avoid cigarette smoking, try to live in a clean environment whenever possible.

As in the case of heart failure the person dies, but now the medical faculty uses the heart transplant operation to save the person. Heart diseases is the reason which causes the maximum number of deaths in the United States and United Kingdom.

Most of the diseases in the heart can be operated upon but in most cases it usually takes long time to take the patient to the doctor so he passes away. similar is the case in poor countries where the poor can't afford the cost and hospitals are generally overcrowded.

To avoid or minimize Heart related diseases, ensure a healthy lifestyle.